In was invented until 1890's but became a hit in 1904
Well by reading the part "Allied forced" I'm going to assume this talk about WW2.
The first answer is about WW1, so that's obviously incorrect.
I'm not sure where the central powers come from, but I know during WW2 they joined the Axis Powers. So this is incorrect.
This sounds more like it's from WW2. Once Germany managed to invade Belgium, and other countries like Poland, that's when the allied powers started forming together. That's when Britain I believe stopped trying to "appease" Hitler. by letting him invade other countries and take control. This is correct.
The last one is most likely talking about when European countries scrambled to take control of the many countries in Africa during the 1880s. This doesn't relate to WW2, so this is incorrect.
Answer:
Did this change bring the government closer to the people or did it change the way elections
The fact that now senators are directly chosen by the people undoubtely brings government closer to the citizens of each state.
Senators tend to have more name recognition than representatives, and when they campaign, they embody the issues of their states, which helps people understand what they do, and make their decision.
Are senators more accountable to the people now or are senators mainly concerned with re-election?
Most politicians are concerned about their re-election, because their political power depends on being elected. However, to be re-elected, they have to convince their voters, and this creates accountability with the people.
Did you mean joint stock company? if so, here is one "<span>The Virginia Company was a joint stock company, in which investors bought."</span>
1 reason would be that the horrors of war encouraged people to protect their families by reducing alcohol use.