Two artifacts found in the same stratigraphic layer are assumed to be of similar age due to the Law of Association.
The principal laws of the association are contiguity, repetition, attention, pleasure-pain, and similarity. The fundamental legal guidelines were formulated with the aid of Aristotle in about 300 B.C. and by way of John Locke in the 17th century.
Aristotle counted 4 laws of association when he examined the techniques of remembrance and recall: The law of contiguity things or events that occur near each other in space or time tend to get related collectively in the thoughts. Laws of the association are the principle underlying the connections inside the memory between certain ideas, feelings, or behaviors.
Aristotle's analysis of gaining knowledge of memory consists of four laws of association: the legal guidelines of continuity, assessment, frequency, and similarity. Accounting for learning and reminiscence in phrases of such legal guidelines of affiliation is referred to as institutions.
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Answer:
Jean-François de La Harpe, (born November 20, 1739, Paris, France—died February 11, 1803, Paris), critic and unsuccessful playwright who wrote severe and provocative criticisms and histories of French literature.
The explanation for the differences in wavelength observed from earth and a distant star with a shift towards the red end of the spectrum is the Redshift- Doppler effect.
<h3>What is the Doppler effect?</h3>
The Doppler effect is the difference that occur between the frequency of a wave in relation to observer from the wave source.
The wavelength changes with change in the frequency.
<h3>How does the Doppler effect explain the redshift?</h3>
As an object moves away from Earth, the waves moves to the red end of the electromagnetic spectrum and becomes elongated. This results to the increase in wavelength.
Therefore, the explanation for the differences in wavelength observed from earth and a distant star with a shift towards the red end of the spectrum is the redshift-Doppler effect.
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Answer:
Option (D)
Explanation:
Historical geology usually refers to the study of the changes and the variation that occurs at or below the surface of the earth. In simple words, it mainly involves the study of past events. This includes the variation and evolution of different life forms that existed on earth over a time of about 3.8 billion years until the present. It basically comprises the important part of geology namely Paleoclimatology, Paleontology and Paleoseismology. This historical geology is also known as Paleogeology.
Thus, historical geology involves the biological changes that occur over a definite time.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).