"Surrogate wars" also known as "proxy wars" are wars fought in a third country. The US and the Soviet Union were fighting each other in, for example, Afghanistan and Vietnam.
They preferred proxy wars, because they came without civilian victims of own population and without a distraction of the infrastructure of their own countries. In short, the two powers could compete militarily with each other without suffering the worst effects of the wars - this situation allowed them to try to defeat the other one without much risk to their own population.
D. The Battle of Little Big Horn. This one was fought more after the War of 1812.
Answer is A. Mayflower compact and John Lockes Social Contract Theory
It was on my quiz last year
Answer:
changes in government, before 1770 most countries were either monarchies, absolute monarchies, republics, city states, or empires afterwards came political theory and such on a much greater scale
The first one I hope I helped