Inventors and Entrepreneurs of the Industrial Revolution
edmund-cartwrightEdmund Cartwright (1743-1823) – English inventor, and member of the Anglican clergy. Cartwright invented the power loom which significantly increased the efficiency of textile production. He also developed a wool combing machine.
robert-owenRobert Owen (1771 – 1858) – Welsh social reformer who attempted to build a utopian socialist and co-operative movement. Owen sought to consider the welfare of his workers, something usually overlooked in the industrial revolution.
humphrey-davySir Humphrey Davy (1778 – 1829) – English chemist and inventor. He invented the Davy lamp used by miners to help detect gas and improve safety. He also discovered several alkaline earth metals and discovered more about the chemical properties of chlorine and iodine.
George Stephenson (1781 – 1848) Mechanical engineer, who developed the steam engine for use in trains. He was a key figure in building the 25 mile Stockton and Darlington railway. Stephenson also built the first intercity railway between Liverpool and Manchester – ushering in the ‘railway age’.
joseph-lockeJoseph Locke (1805 – 1860) English civil engineer. Locke was an important railway pioneer. He built the Grand Junction Railway which connected the Liverpool railway to Crewe and Birmingham. He developed new techniques for laying rails and was considered better at finishing projects than Stephenson.
britishIsambard Kingdom Brunel (1806 – 1859) English engineer. Brunel was at the heart of many of the key building projects of the British industrial revolution. He built the Great Western Railway from Bristol to London and also developed powerful steamships. He also built the first tunnel under a navigable river.
henry-bessemerSir Henry Bessemer (1813 – 1898) an English engineer, inventor, and businessman. Bessemer’s greatest contribution was to the mass production of steel, which was a key component of the second wave of the industrial revolution.
It affected the other country's because the Americans did not need as many foreign goods.
Answer:
The Japanese launched a surprise attack on the United States.
Explanation:
Answer: participating in political campaigns; engaging in planned protests.
Political parties and special interest groups can be an effective way for common citizens to express their political opinions and to try to influence the election or legislation process.
Political parties and special interest groups work within the framework of the law, therefore, they can only take part in legal actions, such as peaceful protests and campaigning.
Bribing members of Congress or revolting against the government, however, are actions that are outside of the legal limits, and therefore not condoned by political parties or special interest groups.
B) He believed the Alamo and its artillery were important to hold.
Answer:
Sam Houston (held office from Dec 1859 to March 1861)
Explanation:
