Answer:
Short Answer: Uplift and Erosion activities
Explanation:
Let's understand this briefly,
Name/Type - Grand Canyon (deep gorge)
Location - Northern Arizona (USA)
Formation - About 6 millions years ago
How - When the river (Colorado) started to cut channels through layers of sedimentary rocks
Formation Process - Weathering and Erosion
Forces which acted - Wind, Precipitation, Streams and snowmelt
Depth - 1830 m
According to question,
It is formed due to tectonic uplift in the region and due to vast erosion activities affected by enormous number of factors.