When Constantinople fell to the Ottoman Empire, a large number of scholars and artists fled to Italy. This helped to spark the European Renaissance. It also caused the European nations to begin to search for new trade routes to the Far East, beginning the Age of Exploration.
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Explanation:
The concept that completes the fragment is Cross-voting.
Cross-voting is a form of voting in which the elector has the right to vote differently in elections. Cross-voting allows the voter not to favor a single party but can vote for two different parties during an election.
For example, a voter leans for a state government candidate who belongs to the Democratic party, while at the national level he leans for a Republican candidate. He votes for each of them, this is known as a cross vote.
According to the above, the fragment would look like this:
Voting for one party on a state level and the opposite party on a national level is known as Cross - voting.
Learn more about elections in: brainly.com/question/1657299
Civil rights and liberties; The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage other rights retained by the people.
Answer: hopefully this helps you. I can’t find any research on it here’s some stuff abou Bantu
Explanation: The Bantu expansion is a hypothesis of major series of migrations of the original Proto-Bantu-speaking group,[3][4] which spread from an original nucleus around West-Central Africa across much of sub-Saharan Africa. In the process, the Proto-Bantu-speaking settlers displaced or absorbed pre-existing hunter-gatherer and pastoralist groups that they encountered.The primary evidence for this expansion is linguistic – a great many of the languages which are spoken across Sub-Equatorial Africa are remarkably similar to each other, suggesting the common cultural origin of their original speakers. The linguistic core of the Bantu languages, which comprise a branch of the Atlantic-Congo language family, was located in the southern regions of Cameroon. However, attempts to trace the exact route of the expansion, to correlate it with archaeological evidence and genetic evidence, have not been conclusive; thus although the expansion is widely accepted as having taken place, many aspects of it remain in doubt or are highly contested.[5]The expansion is believed to have taken place in at least two waves, between about 3,000 and 2,000 years ago (approximately 1,000 BC to AD 1). Linguistic analysis suggests that the expansion proceeded in two directions: the first went across or along the Northern border of the Congo forest region (towards East Africa),[6] and the second – and possibly others – went south along the African coast into Gabon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Angola, or inland along the many south-to-north flowing rivers of the Congo River system. The expansion reached South Africa, probably as early as AD 300.[7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]