The private system of education in which our forefathers were educated included home, school, church, voluntary associations such as library companies and philosophical societies, circulating libraries, apprenticeships, and private study. It was a system supported primarily by those who bought the services of education, and by private benefactors. All was done without compulsion. Although there was a veneer of government involvement in some colo nies, such as in Puritan Massachusetts, early American education was essentially based on the principle of voluntarism.
Probably cow prints in the mud and poop.
Answer:
1 and 4 are the correct answers
Explanation:
Any stimulus an animal or person will avoid, given the opportunity to do so is: an aversive
<u>Explanation:</u>
Aversives are abhorrent stimuli which cause variations in behavior through punishment; by implementing an aversive promptly following a behavior, the reasonableness of the behavior happening in the future is decreased. Aversives can differ from being lightly unpleasant or irritating to physically abusing.
It is not the level of unpleasantness, but preferably the effectiveness the unpleasant event has on modifying behavior that determines the aversive. It's more generally used in very precise writing, though, especially on the topics of psychology and sociology. The application of aversive methods and punishment procedures, is one of the main ideas that the public requires security by licensing behavior analysis.
Answer:
Cluster sampling
Explanation:
Cluster sampling is the sampling that has been used in the statistics. It is a natural sampling. This sampling has been done on the population that is naturally presented in the population. The population has been divided into clusters and groups then it has been done the random sample from the groups. This sampling method has been used especially in marketing. This sampling method has been used when a researcher does not get information about the whole population.
It has two types:
- Single-stage cluster sampling
- Two-stage cluster sampling