Answer: 1. Adolf Hitler was appointed chancellor of Germany in 1933 following a series of electoral victories by the Nazi Party. He was one of the most powerful and notorious dictators of the 20th century. Hitler capitalized on economic woes, popular discontent and political infighting to take absolute power in Germany.
2. Most Italians believed that Italy had been treated very badly at Versailles. 460,000 Italians had died in the war, Italy had not been given the land that had been promised at the Secret Treaty of London and Italy was heavily in debt, mostly because of the USA.
3. Italy faced unemployment, a decline in trade, rising taxes, and a weak and divided government.
4/5. He advocated the emergence of a dictator. Mussolini established a force called the fasci di combattimento (“fighting bands”), which is a group of fighters bound together by ties as close as those that secured the fasces of the lictors—the symbols of ancient Roman authority. Fascism was created and its symbol was devised. The Fascist movement grew larger in power and seized ideas of nationalism and anti-Bolshevism, Mussolini began to gain power at national level. He promised to restore order
Hope these answers work well for you!
:D
