5n - 6
1 answer:
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Answer:
The value of b is, 8
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the value of b:
Given:
....[1]
Since, 0x6A represents the hexadecimal form.
To convert this hexadecimal form into decimal form:
⇒(decimal form)
Now we have to convert this decimal form into octal
8 | 106
8 | 13 | 2
| 1 | 5
1
Then, the octal form we get,
Substitute this in [1] we have;
On comparing both sides we have;
b = 8
Therefore, the value of b is, 8
I have an expression
floating around in my head; let's see if it makes sense.
The variance of binary valued random variable b that comes up 1 with probability p (so has mean p) is
That's for an individual sample. For the observed average we divide by n, and for the standard deviation we take the square root:
Plugging in the numbers,
One standard deviation of the average is almost 2% so a 27% outcome was 3/1.9 = 1.6 standard deviations from the mean, corresponding to a two sided probability of a bit bigger than 10% of happening by chance.
So this is borderline suspect; most surveys will include a two sigma margin of error, say plus or minus 4 percent here, and the results were within those bounds.