This question is not complete; here is the complete question:
A one-hectare pond is sampled in early September. The sample yields 1 small catfish as well as 17 benthic invertebrates that represent 10 species.
If the pond is resampled a year later, which of the following would best indicate that the pond had been adversely affected by adjacent development?
A. An uncommon species has become more numerous
B. An increase in low-tolerance species has occurred
C. A decrease in high-tolerance species has occurred
D. Phylogenetic diversity has occurred
E. The biodiversity of the pond has decreased
The answer to this question is E. The biodiversity of the pond has decreased
Explanation:
In ecology, an ecosystem can be affected by adjacent developments including human developments or even other ecosystems and this can lead to positive or negative consequences.
In this context, one example that shows the was an adverse effect is "The biodiversity of the pond has decreased" because the reduction in diversity represents a major thread for an ecosystem as this makes species more vulnerable to disappear. Also, this can be caused by factors such as pollution caused by human development or major predator of the adjacent ecosystem feeding on organisms in the main ecosystem. Besides this, in the first sample, there were multiple species and a reduction in the second sample shows the ecosystem was weakened.
Answer:
Physical characteristics.
Explanation:
She knew what type of birds they were based on their physical characteristics.
She didn't see their nests, or see them eat, and she didn't test and analyze their genetics, so a is the correct option.
Answer and Explanation:
1. The capital of Brazil was changed on April 21, 1960 by the president Jucelino Kubitschek, who built a city, called Brazilia, to become the country's federal capital instead of Rio de Janeiro, which was the old capital. He did this because Rio de Janeiro is very close to the ocean and he believed that it left the capital vulnerable to marine attacks, for this reason, he decided to move the capital to a more central region of the country, where it would be more protected.
2. Internal migration in Brazil occurs mainly due to economic factors, where citizens from the poorest states and with the worst living conditions (northeastern states) migrate to the producing centers of the country, which are the southeastern states, mainly São Paulo. Internal migration in China also has the economic condition as its main reason, however the Chinese are constantly migrating to the country's capital and need to submit to a series of laws and guidelines, while in Brazil, this process is done without any type of legislation or restriction.