<span>Sinusitis, bronchitis, and asthma are all associated with smoking tobacco and pollution.</span>
Answer:
1. Ventricular depolarization −−QRS complex
2. Total time it takes for the ventricular muscle to depolarize and repolarize −−QT interval
3. Atrial depolarization −−P wave
4. Conduction through the atrioventricular (AV) node −−PR segment
5. Ventricular repolarization −−T wave
6. The ventricles are in their depolarized state −−ST segment
7. Conduction through the atrioventricular (AV) bundle −−Q wave
Explanation:
ECG or electrocardiogram is the graphical representation of the heart's rhythm and electrical activity measured by electrical signals. The contraction of the heart shows electrical activity.
There are various deflections shows from baseline and known as specific waves and there are also some flat lines between waves called intervals. This atrial depolarization is called P wave and ventricular repolarization called T wave and the time between ventricular muscles depolarization ( QRS complex) and repolarization is QT interval. Conduction through the atrioventricular (AV) bundle is known as Q wave.
Answer:
1. Ribosomes
10. Osmosis
11. Cell membrane
12. Solvent
13. Cytoplasm
15. Organ
16. Permeable
17. Specialized cells
18. Solute
19. Active transport
2. Electron microscope
3. Organelles
4. Mitochondria
5. An Organ system
6. Optical microscope
7. Tissue
8. Concentration gradient
9. Nucleus
14. Diffusion
Answer:
b) an ancestral cell most likely engulfed and aerobic prokaryote in a relationship that proved beneficial for both cells
Explanation:
The evolution of mitochondria occurred when a prokaryotic ancestral cell engulfed an aerobic prokaryote. This aerobic prokaryote had the ability to perform aerobic respiration. The symbiont was sustained in the ancestral cell as the association was beneficial to both of them. The ancestral cell could drive a large number of ATP by aerobic respiration.
Gradually, symbiont lost the ability of free survival and led to the evolution of mitochondria. The presence of circular DNA and ribosomes in mitochondria similar to the prokaryotic cells prove their origin by endosymbiosis.