By the 1700's Austria and Spain were in conflict with each other over territory in Italy.
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The item that was NOT a cause of the Reformation:
C. The desire to spread Islam to Western Europe.
Further details:
The Roman Catholic Church failed to provide much hope or comfort to people during the years of the 100 Years War and the devastation of the Black Death. Corruption within the church only became worse in the years that followed, and people were wanting change. Coupled with that were new ideas and challenges being posed by the start of the Scientific Revolution. Martin Luther, whose activity sparked the Reformation, was a contemporary of Nicolaus Copernicus, whose work sparked the Scientific Revolution.
B. Rene-Robert La Salle
He was a French explorer who claimed the entire Mississippi River Basin as French territory.
Answer:
1.Where were they moving from? They were moving from rural area to urban areas.
2. Why did they flock to the big cities? They were moving to big cities in search of better paying jobs in the large factories.
Explanation:
Two biggest industrial revolutions have been seen in the history of the US.
The first wave was seen from 1700 to early 1800. This wave brought a rise in the factories.
The second wave was seen after the civil war. This wave bought rise in novel technologies such as telephones, vehicles, etc.
A large number of people migrated to the cities during these industrial revolutions in search of a better life.
C. Christian emperors from Rome conquered these regions.