Answer: 2 - The nucleus of an atom is split apart
Explanation: Any reaction involving the nucleus of an atom is called a nuclear reaction. It is different from ordinary chemical reactions that involve electrons because it involves the release of large amount of energy. Nuclear reactions can be classified as nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.
A nuclear reaction in which a nucleus of an atom is split into two smaller atoms with a release of large amount of energy is called nuclear fission. A nuclear reaction that involves the combination of lighter nuclei of elements to form heavier atoms that are more stable with the release of a large quantity of energy is called nuclear fusion.
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From the
books of Geography Seattle is well known for its rain and dark, gloomy skies, but
it may surprise many how pleasant the weather can be, particularly during the
summer months. Using data from meteorological services for the past 50 years,
we can conclude that November through March brings cool temperatures, heavy
cloud cover and rain falling on most days. The coldest month is January with
average lows in the mid to upper 30s F (about 3°C). Weather is pleasant from
April through October, with the best weather in July and August when highs
average in the 70s and rain is uncommon. Skies are mostly clear and smog-free,
though mornings can produce an on-shore flow resulting in low clouds and fog
which typically burns off by mid-day.
All waves transfer energy from one place to another, but they do not transfer matter.
