Complementary colours are colours that are combined to make a grayscale off colours
A complementary pair is when you combine colours that are opposite of each other like red and green, or yellow and purple etc.
When you put two of these colours together they cancel each other out which leads to that grayscale of colours like grey or even brown
Volume is the quantity of three-dimensional space enclosed by a closed surface, for example, the space that a substance (solid, liquid, gas, or plasma) or shape occupies or contains. Volume is often quantified numerically using the SI derived unit, the cubic metre.
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Some elements are line shape value , color, proportion/ texture/ shading.