Answer:
What should be <u>TRUE</u> of the island of <em>Hawaii</em> :
- Scientists in search of ongoing speciation events are more likely to find them here than on the other six large islands.
- Its species should be more closely related to those of nearer islands than to those of farther islands.
- It should have a rich fossil record of terrestrial organisms.
Explanation:
In cases of <em>geographic isolation</em>, and subsequent speciation, produced by dispersal and colonization phenomena we can find the island of Hawaii. Adaptation to these environments can be the trigger for divergence. The <em>large number of species</em> in this archipelago, more than 500, seems to have emerged through<em> migration</em> and diversification. Many of these are endemic to a nearby island, and the subsequent<em> evolutionary divergence.</em>
The volcanic islands, which have never been in contact with the continent, are especially<u> rich in endemic species; </u>the species that inhabit them are descendants of those who arrived in times past and <u>were able to adapt.</u>
Almost ninety years ago, in the south of the island of Hawaii, they revealed some <u>bones </u>that turned out to be the<u> first bird fossils discovered i</u>n the archipelago. The bones were under a flow of prehistoric lava and on a bed of volcanic ash.
In short, the Island of Hawaii is of great interest to scientists and there are always new developments buried years ago by volcanic activity.
Coastlines can convert back and forth among various coastal environments due to plate tectonic processes which can cause the land to rise/sink and sea level to increase/decrease: True.
- Plate tectonic is nothing but a process were both continental and oceanic plates starts drifting and converge or diverge with each other.
due to convergence of plate various landforms are formed such as Oceanic tench, fold mountains, volcanoes, etc .
- convrgence could occur between continent-continent , continent-ocean-ocean an continent-ocean plates.
due to divergence of plate boundaries multiple landforms are formed such as volcanoes , mid oceanic ridge , faulting, etc
due to folding and faulting nature, land gets rise or sink.
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Answer:
Silk Roads, Sea Roads, and Sand Roads?
Explanation:
The desire of elites for hard-to-find luxury items
from distant parts of the Eurasian network, as well as
the accumulation of wealth, especially among
merchants who participated in the trade, motivated
long-distance commerce. Sustaining the commerce were the support of empires and smaller states that benefited directly from the trade; the spread of religious traditions, including Islam and Buddhism, that through shared beliefs tied merchants and sometimes whole societies together over wide regions; and the development of technologies like larger ships and the magnetic compass.
The source of soil is called parent material.