Prions are misfolded versions of normal proteins that can cause diseases. So the correct option is D.
<h3>What leads to prion disease? </h3>
A misfolded confirmation of proteins is called Prions. These misfolded proteins can result in harmful functional proteins and cause several diseases.
A prion is the type of protein that usually cause the normal proteins in the brain to fold in an abnormal manner. This results in misfolding of proteins in the brain.
Prion diseases are known to affect both humans and animals. Sometimes, humans get prion diseases by consumption of by meat from infected animals.
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease is the most common prion disease in humans. The occurrence of prion diseases is rare. In the US, about 300 cases are reported every year.
Therefore the correct option is D.
Read more about prion diseases, here
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DNA themselves discovered DNA
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The molecule now known as DNA was first identified in the 1860s by a Swiss chemist called <span>Johann Friedrich Miescher</span>
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Simple Diffusion across the Cell (Plasma) Membrane. The structure of the lipid bilayer allows small, uncharged substances such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, and hydrophobic molecules such as lipids, to pass through the cell membrane, down their concentration gradient, by simple diffusion.
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Otros efectos perjudiciales incluyen enfermedades como la fiebre tifoidea y el cólera, la eutrofización y la destrucción de ecosistemas que afectan negativamente a la cadena alimentaria. El agotamiento de los recursos es otro impacto negativo de la tecnología en el medio ambiente. Se refiere al consumo de un recurso más rápido de lo que se puede reponer.
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