Answer: (a) FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION (FDA)
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is a federal agency of the USA that protects and promotes public health. It also looks over food safety, drug safety, etc. various laws are included in FDA such as Public Health Service Act, Federal Anti-Tampering Act, etc.
Answer:
The theory which explains the phenomenon described in the question is referred to as "Dividend Signaling".
Explanation:
When a company announces that is will be paying dividends, stock market players percieve this as an indication of :
- Strenght
- Performance and
- Profitability.
Hence investors will find it more attractive to purchase such a stock.
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Medical school, and internship and residency program
The strategy that they use is <span>signaling value by targeting sophisticated buyers
This type of strategy could only work if the target market has specific preferences.
Even though the number of potential consumers for this market tend to be considerably small compared to another market, but the customers that obtained through this strategy tend to show higher level of loyalty.</span>
