The correct answers is C. Socialism (as a political ideology) arose as a response to the the way in which the industrialization of Europe dramatically affected the everyday lives of individuals (the working class in particular). This political ideology was, therefore, an economic and social consequence of the Industrial Revolution.
According to our current knowledge, planets are formed around a new star by condensing in a disc of molecular gas and dust, embedded within a larger molecular cloud. Condensation increases until they become giant planets, which are heated, then cleanse their orbits in the disc and possibly bend it.
I think Nigeria but i am not sure sorry i hope this helps :)