Answer:
Data hierarchy is basically define to the data which is organized in the systematic manner. The main concept of the data hierarchy is to check the basic structure of the data. It basically involve the fields records and files for the data organization.
The following is the list of the computer data hierarchy from nit to address are:
1) Bit: It is the smallest unit of the data.
2) Field: The collection of all the characters in the data is known as field.
3) Record: The collection of the different fields is known as records.
4) File: The collection of various types of records in the database is known as file.
Answer:
cryptography
Explanation:
cryptography
In computer science, cryptography refers to secure information and communication techniques derived from mathematical concepts and a set of rule-based calculations called algorithms, to transform messages in ways that are hard to decipher