I believe the answer is Art and intellectual activity flourished in europe
Renaissance is regarded by historians as a turning point from the middle ages to the modern society.
During this time period, many people started to manifest their intellectual capacity into science, art, and literature and led to several inventions that were crucial to move the society forward.
The Treaty of Paris marked the end of the Spanish American War. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is option "a" or the first option. The Treaty of Paris was signed on 3rd of September in the year 1783. I hope that this is the answer you were looking for and it has helped you.
Assuming this is about the triple alliance that was created prior to the First World War, then it would be the Central Powers which would be Italy, Germany, and Austria. Not sure what ya put there.
Overall, this quotation supports the idea that "<span>both the rich and the poor have the ability to serve", since during this time in Athens political participation was considered to be a great and necessary privilege.</span>
If I am not mistaken I believe it is true.