<span>Andachtsbilder. Andachtsbilder is a german word used in English in art history to describe Christian devotional images designed as aids for prayers or contemplations of the emotional sufferings during Jesus' life. It has a strong emphasis on the grief and sufferings of Jesus Christ and the figures close to him. By the mid-15th century Andachtsbilder had influenced large monumental works, and were becoming increasingly popular.</span>
Explanation:
Roberto was feeling miserable because he did not get much sleep last night. He was looking tired and messy.
He ran to meet Maria, his friend at the mall who also saw Roberto in such a pathetic condition and comment on his appearance that he seems to have been come out of the laundry basket just now.
Roberto's condition was such that it make him look very tired and untidy. Maria compares him to the clothes kept in the laundry basket which is filly wrinkled and out of shape, in very dilapidated condition.
But Roberto was hurt by Maria's comment on him. Maria used harsh words on him which he did not like. Though Maria finally told that she was joking with him but it left Roberto with feeling bad he considers Maria to be his friend and did not expect such harsh comments from her.
The correct answer would be option C, Negative Reinforcement.
A behavioral psychologist would observe that your studying behavior has been conditioned through negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
Negative Reinforcement is a concept that is given by B.F Skinner. He present his theory of Operant Conditioning in which he explained about negative and positive reinforcement, and negative and positive punishment.
According to Skinner, A negative reinforcement is something when a behavior or response is strengthened by removing or avoiding a negative outcome. For example, when a child do the dishes to avoid her mother's nagging.
Similarly, study to avoid bad grades is the example of negative reinforcement.
Learn more about Negative Reinforcement at:
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According to the theory of psychoanalyst Erik Erikson, these individuals experience "despair".
Erik Erikson believed that if we look at our lives as inefficient, feel coerce about our past, or feel that we didn't achieve our life objectives, we wind up disappointed with life and create despair, regularly prompting gloom and misery.
White men. Because the constitution was ratified in 1788. Which means that neither African Americans or women were allowed to vote during this time. Only White men.
