The Hebrews were monotheists who believed in only one god, while the Sumerians and Egyptians believed in many gods (they were polytheists).
Answer:
In its most basic form it was made to put more power into the the 'common Americans' hands and allowing them to have say in political matters and such. Which this would be great, if the didn't create it with racial segregation intent. it would help in the sense that there would be a normal American able to talk about some issues from the our prespectives and weigh in on choices made.
Women: Kinder, Kurche, Kutcher (Children, Church, Kitchen). Maternal role highlited as one of nurturing the family. Men were to work and protect the family.
Youth: Hitler Youth, League of German Girls, other youth clubs designed to indoctrinate and control them from a young age to continue the nazi legacy. In school, new subjects like race studies introduced and other subjects were adapted to Nazi view e.g. Biology and PE concerned race and more emphasis was put on PE
German Jews: Laws made against them to discriminate e.g. The Nuremburg Laws (concerning citizenship and marriage)
Society in general: Censorship of the media, fear due to gestapo (secret police)
You can do some more research into these topics as this is just a brief overview