Answer: In diploid stage the two spores fuse together to form a prothallus which is a diploid stage. Hence, the similarity in the reproductive cycle of fungus and a pteridophyte is that both organisms produce haploid spores and exhibit diploid and haploid stages
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The 'cell membrane' also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment. The cell membrane is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and controls the movement of substances in and out of cells
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Modern continents hold clues to their distant past. Evidence from fossils, glaciers, and complementary coastlines helps reveal how the plates once fit together.
This distribution of fossils led to theories that the southern continents were once joined in a supercontinent called Gondwana.
Fossils tell us when and where plants and animals once existed. Some life "rode" on diverging plates, became isolated, and evolved into new species. Other life dispersed to new areas as continents reconnected, oceans narrowed, or chains of volcanic islands formed. Finding identical or similar fossils in areas separated by vast distances were some of the first clues that scientists used to reconstruct past plate movement. This distribution of fossils led to theories that the southern continents were once joined in a supercontinent called Gondwana.
