Answer:
Each layer has a unique chemical composition, physical state, and can impact life on Earth's surface. ... Movement in the mantle caused by variations in heat from the core, cause the plates to shift, which can cause earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
1. The shapes of some continents seemed to fit together.
2. the same fossils were found on different continents separated by 1000's of miles of Ocean
3. similar mountains and rocks were found on different continents thousands of miles apart.
4. glacial deposits were found near the equator in tropical regions.
Answer:
The current amount of the Potassium-40 sample is approximately 37.521 grams.
Explanation:
The amount of the sample of the radioactive isotope decays exponentially in time, the amount of mass of the sample as a function of time (
), in grams, is described below:
(1)
Where:
- Initial mass, in grams.
- Time, in years.
- Time constant, in years.
The time constant can be found from half life (
), in years, described in statement:
(2)
If we know that
,
and
, then the current amount of the sample is:




The current amount of the Potassium-40 sample is approximately 37.521 grams.