The only force that we can say shaped pre-colonial Africa is the military force. Have in mind that One purpose of centralized political systems was to create the foundation for large military forces that could be called upon for defense and territorial expansion and actualy a<span>uthoritarianism and the use of force were dominant features of European colonial administrations in Africa. </span>
Answer: They would paint scenes with animals and signs to either record theyre history or just as a simple hobbie.
The correct answer is <span>they made voting faster and reduced fraud. People didn't have to write anything special on the paper and things like forgery were made harder because it was more difficult to falsify a ballot now since there was no handwriting involved in the process.</span>
