Answer: Vestigial organ
Explanation:
Vestigial organs are those organs which were functional in ancestral organisms belonging to the same species but due to the course of evolution of body forms they become non-functional. They can be found in the body either in the same form as used to appear in the ancestors or in rudimentary or degenerated forms.
The human appendix is one of the examples of vestigial organs. It looks like a narrow tube which forms a link with a colon of the large intestine. It was functional in human herbivorous ancestors as it used to help in digestion of variety of vegetables and other plant products. The change of diet along with due course of evolution caused the appendix to become useless. But the appendix physical form remained the same in humans.
The correct answer is:
b.The benefits outweigh the disadvantages.
Explanation:
Natural changes to the ecosystem transfer to the environmental phenomenon that occurs naturally. Natural changes hold floods, volcanic activity, hurricanes, dehydration, and earthquakes. They can be deadly, but they also have benefits.The benefit of the flood is, for example, contributing nutrients to the soil that were wanting. Also, there may be the relocation of fishes and organisms existing in water bodies, which develops the ecosystem.
It happens when the two groups become sufficiently different and the two can no longer interbreed. A known example of speciation is the London underground mosquito where it formed a new species within the existing genus. There are examples in micro-evolution but not in macro-evolution.
It wants to give up an electron so that i has eight outer electrons left from the previous shell
The answer;
Through hands;
The primary mode of transmission of microorganisms to food contact surfaces is your hands.
Explanation;
Hands are contaminated through the touching of other parts of the body, using the restroom, Handling or caring for animals, coughing, sneezing, blowing nose, handling raw meat/poultry, Handling garbage/dirty dishes, Handling money, among other ways.
Contaminated hands in turn contaminate food and food contact surfaces.