B.) Marua will spend 2 hours to read 100 pages of sociology which means she can only read 60 pages of economics.
Therefore, the opportunity cost of reading 100 pages of sociology is forfeiting 40 pages (2 hours) of economics.
Let us compute first the probability of ending up an odd number when rolling a dice. A dice has faces with numbers 1 up to 6. The odd numbers within that is 3 (1, 3 and 5). Therefore, each dice has a probability of 3/6 or 1/2. Then, you use the repeated trials formula:
Probability = n!/r!(n-r)! * p^r * q^(n-r), where n is the number of tries (n=6), r is the number tries where you get an even number (r=0), p is the probability of having an even face and q is the probability of having an odd face.
Probability = 6!/0!(6!) * (1/2)^0 * (1/2)^6
Probability = 1/64
Therefore, the probability is 1/64 or 1.56%.
<u>To find the constant of proportionality:</u>
⇒ must define constant of proportionality
⇒ <em>Constant of Proportionality: ratio of two proportional values at a </em>
constant value
⇒ (in this case) two proportional values are x and y
<u>The ratio between x and y is equal to</u>
<u>Answer:</u> <u>55</u> or <u>Choice 1</u>
<u></u>
Hope that helps!
<h3>Solution :</h3>
By cross multiply, we get
Therefore, answer is 
