Answer:
![y=-\frac{5}{3}x+20](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D-%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B3%7Dx%2B20)
Here, m=-5/3, and b=y-intercept=20
Here, the y-intercept is: 20
Thus, option (d) is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the equation
![y=\frac{3}{5}x+10](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B5%7Dx%2B10)
comparing the equation with the slope-intercept form
![y=mx+b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3Dmx%2Bb)
Here,
so the slope of the line is 3/5.
As we know that the slope of the perpendicular line is basically the negative reciprocal of the slope of the line, so
The slope of the perpendicular line will be: -5/3
Therefore, the point-slope form of the equation of the perpendicular line that goes through (15,-5) is:
![y-y_1=m\left(x-x_1\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y-y_1%3Dm%5Cleft%28x-x_1%5Cright%29)
![y-\left(-5\right)=\frac{-5}{3}\left(x-15\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y-%5Cleft%28-5%5Cright%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B-5%7D%7B3%7D%5Cleft%28x-15%5Cright%29)
![y+5=\frac{-5}{3}\left(x-15\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%2B5%3D%5Cfrac%7B-5%7D%7B3%7D%5Cleft%28x-15%5Cright%29)
simplifying the equation to convert it into the slope-intercept form
We know that the slope-intercept form of the line equatio is
![y=mx+b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3Dmx%2Bb)
here 'm' is the slope and 'b' is the y-intercept
![y+5=\frac{-5}{3}\left(x-15\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%2B5%3D%5Cfrac%7B-5%7D%7B3%7D%5Cleft%28x-15%5Cright%29)
subtract 5 from both sides
![y+5-5=\frac{-5}{3}\left(x-15\right)-5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%2B5-5%3D%5Cfrac%7B-5%7D%7B3%7D%5Cleft%28x-15%5Cright%29-5)
![y=-\frac{5}{3}x+20](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D-%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B3%7Dx%2B20)
Here, m=-5/3, and b=y-intercept=20
Here, the y-intercept is: 20
Thus, option (d) is true.