Assumptions:
1. Equilibrium has been reached for the allele proportions
2. Absence of <span>evolutionary influences such as </span>mate choice<span>, </span>mutation<span>, </span>selection<span>, </span>genetic drift<span>, </span>gene flow<span> and </span>meiotic drive<span>.
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Defining L=long stem, l=short stem, and L is dominant over l.
f(x) = frequency of allele x (expressed as a fraction of population)
Then the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium law applies:
p^2+2pq+q^2=1
where
f(LL)=p^2
f(Ll)=2pq
f(ll)=q^2
Given f(ll)=0.35=q^2, we have
q=sqrt(0.35)=0.591608
p=1-q=0.408392
=>
f(Ll)
=2pq
=2*0.408392*0.591608=0.483216
= proportion of heterozygous population
Answer: percentage of heterozygous population is 48.32%
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
Stomata are pores localized in the plant epidermis whose function is to regulate gas exchange between plants and the atmosphere. Generally, stomata open during the day to allow the diffusion of carbon dioxide (CO2) and close during the night to avoid water loss (i.e., transpiration). On the other hand, CAM plants photosynthesize during the day, and exchange gases (CO2 and O2) during the night. Thus, desert CAM plants open their stomata during the night and close them during the day hours. These desert plants open stomata at night to absorb CO2 and close them during sunlight hours to prevent transpiration.
D. They come from other living things
Explanation:
The cell theory states that all living things come from preexisting cells.
Natural selection refers to the phenomenon by which the species in a population possessing the tendency to get adapted in a condition enhance in numbers in comparison to those who exhibit fewer adaptation capacities over a number of generations.
In other words, it can be stated as the non-random and differential development of distinct genotypes function to sustain favorable variant and to eradicate less favorable variants. Some of the conditions are required for the process of natural selection to take place.
These are heredity, reproduction, variation in individual characters, and variation in the fitness of organisms among the members of the population. If the conditions are met, then the phenomenon of natural selection occurs by default.
In mammals urine is expelled through the urethra which is part of the excretory system in unicellular organisms waste products are discharged directly through the surface of the cell