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lions [1.4K]
3 years ago
11

A Consider the following method definition. The method printAllCharacters is intended to print out every character in str, start

ing with the character at index 0. public static void printAllCharacters (String str) for (int x = 0; x< str.length(); x++) // Line 3 System.out.print(str.substring(x, x + 1)); The following statement is found in the same class as the printAllCharacters method. printAllCharacters ("ABCDEFG"); Which choice best describes the difference, if any, in the behavior of this statement that will result from changing x < str.length() to x <= str.length() in line 3 of the method?
Α) The method call will print fewer characters than it did before the change because the loop will iterate fewer times.
B) The method call will print more characters than it did before the change because the loop will iterate more times.
C) The method call, which worked correctly before the change, will now cause a run-time error because it attempts to access a character at index 7 in a string whose last element is at index 6.
D) The method call, which worked correctly before the change, will now cause a run-time error because it attempts to access a character at index 8 in a string whose last element is at index 7.
E) The behavior of the code segment will remain unchanged.
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
ozzi3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<em>(c) The method call, which worked correctly before the change, will now cause a run-time error because it attempts to access a character at index 7 in a string whose last element is at index 6.</em>

<em />

Explanation:

Given

printAllCharacters method and printAllCharacters("ABCDEFG");

Required

What happens when  x < str.length() is changed to x <= str.length()

First, we need to understand that str.length()  gets the length of string "ABCDEFG"

There are 7 characters in "ABCDEFG".

So: str.length()  = 7

The first character is at index 0 and the last is at index 6

Next, we need to simplify the loop:

for (int x = 0; x< str.length(); x++) means for (int x = 0; x< 7; x++)

The above loop will iterate from the character at the 0 index to the character at the 6th index

while

for (int x = 0; x<=str.length(); x++) means for (int x = 0; x<=7; x++)

The above loop will iterate from the character at the 0 index to the character at the 7th index

Because there is no character at the 7th index, the loop will return an error

Hence: (c) is correct

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castortr0y [4]

Answer:

hdml coding is a standard markup language for documents designed to be displayed in a web browser.

Explanation:

it can be assisted using things like CSS or JS

8 0
3 years ago
"which type of network connects smart devices or consumer electronics within a range of about 30 feet (10 meters) and without th
Dimas [21]
The answer is PAN (Personal Area Network)

With the simple reference to Personal, this kind of network serves one individual rather than several users. It is an interconnection of IT devices within a range of an individual person. It could be used to sync data from a portable device like a PDA to a PC or a desktop computer or transfer data wirelessly to a printer.

 

 

 

 

 






7 0
3 years ago
1. Briefly explain the concept of signature of a function, in a function declaration. What signature components are crucial for
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

Function signature can be defined as a combined term used to refer to the function name, function return type, no of arguments , type of arguments.

Explanation:

The signature of function is seen as a combined term used to refer to the function name, function return type, number of arguments , type of arguments.

When overloaded functions is been defined, they are different in numbet of arguments or type of argument passed.

To understand this better refer to the program code below.

C++ code.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int multiply(int a, int b)

{

cout << a*b <<endl;

return 0;

}

int multiply(int a, int b, int c)

{

cout << a*b*c <<endl;

return 0;

}

int main()

{

//function with two arguments passed

multiply(3, 50);

//function with three arguments passed . It is different in number of arguments passed. Thus here function signature is different

multiply(4, 20, 10);

}

6 0
3 years ago
Put these events in the order in which they occurred,
lakkis [162]

Answer:

  1. Local fisherman recover the body of Major Martin off the coast  of Spain .
  2. Spanish officials pass off the information in the briefcase to  German agents.
  3. Major Martin's name appears on a casualty list in a British  newspaper.
  4. Germany prepares for an imminent attack on the island of  Sardinia.

Explanation:

This above is the order in which Operation Mincemeat was executed in WW2 to deceive the Germans into believing that the Allies were going to invade the Balkans directly instead of Sicily which was their actual target.

The plan involved a fictitious Major Martin who had secret documents about the Allied invasion of the Balkans. After the body was released from a British submarine, it washed up in Spain where it was found by local fishermen.

Spanish officials then passed the information in the briefcase Major Martin had to German intelligence. To further reinforce the ruse, the British published Major Martin's name in a casualty list.

The Germans were thoroughly convinced and switched forces from Sicily for the defence of the Balkans and the island of Sicily.

5 0
3 years ago
Write a method named removeDuplicates that accepts a string parameter and returns a new string with all consecutive occurrences
Nitella [24]

Answer:

//Method definition

//Method receives a String argument and returns a String value

public static String removeDuplicates(String str){

       //Create a new string to hold the unique characters

       String newString = "";

       

       //Create a loop to cycle through each of the characters in the

       //original string.

       for(int i=0; i<str.length(); i++){

           // For each of the cycles, using the indexOf() method,

           // check if the character at that position

           // already exists in the new string.

           if(newString.indexOf(str.charAt(i)) == -1){

               //if it does not exist, add it to the new string

               newString += str.charAt(i);

           }  //End of if statement

       }   //End of for statement

       

       return newString;   // return the new string

   }  //End of method definition

Sample Output:

removeDuplicates("bookkeeeeeper") => "bokeper"

Explanation:

The above code has been written in Java. It contains comments explaining every line of the code. Please go through the comments.

The actual lines of codes are written in bold-face to distinguish them from comments. The program has been re-written without comments as follows:

public static String removeDuplicates(String str){

       String newString = "";

       

       for(int i=0; i<str.length(); i++){

           if(newString.indexOf(str.charAt(i)) == -1){

               newString += str.charAt(i);

           }

       }

       

       return newString;

   }

From the sample output, when tested in a main application, a call to removeDuplicates("bookkeeeeeper") would return "bokeper"

7 0
3 years ago
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