Answer: Sphere of Influence
Explanation:
China in the 19th and early 20th century was too weak to resist the Western powers that dominated her trade. They forced unequal treaties on her through diplomatic pressure and wars.
This led to several European powers dominating areas in China and getting special trade privileges in those areas. Countries that indulged in this include Britain, France, Germany and Russia.
Answer: America had to get involved in the war.
Explanation:
Just like in the First World War, when America remained neutral, a similar thing happened at the beginning of the Second World War. We were forced to defend ourselves. America did not enter the war on its own but was drawn in. So the United States did not intend to be part of that global madness, but the country came to a situation where it had to defend itself. The attack on Pearl Harbor directly violated the integrity and sovereignty of the country. America was one of the world's most powerful powers at the time, so there was a moral obligation to fight the Third Reich's brutal policies and their allies.
If the United States had not been involved in the war, then the world would not be the same today. It is likely that after the Soviet Union and Britain, the United States would be the target of Hitler and his allies. Scenarios like Pearl Harbor would probably be even more so if the country had not joined the war in time. Hitler hated all those who emerged victorious from the First World War; he considered them guilty of Germany's situation. The United States was also on the list of those countries. Therefore, if America had not entered the war, and Hitler had won, the world would have been a terrible place.
Thomas Jefferson wrote that Britain was impeding on the colonist’s natural rights even though the role of government is to protect these rights, so therefore it was necessary for the American colonies to gain their independence and form their own separate government and country.
Answer:
Mercenary armies
Explanation:
Absolutist monarchy is a term that describes the type of monarchy in which the king or queen or ruler rule with absolute power without been limited through any form of written laws or established customs or elected or selected legislature.
Absolutist monarchy is characterized by many features, some of which includes:
1. centralization of state power
2. flashy exhibitions of royal wealth
3. the waning power of nobles
4. claiming a divine right to rule
5. Permanent or standing army.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is "Mercenary armies"
Because I'm not sure what text you're referring to, I can only talk on what I know about Galileo. Because he created the telescope and was able to provide more legitimate evidence to support Copernicus' Heliocentric Theory, he began proving that some of the Church's teachings were not correct. This was deemed heresy (to go against the belief and teachings of those around you in a way that seems like betrayal rather than freedom of thought)