A Cirrus cloud indicates the top of the troposphere.
Answer:
equirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and laying down procedures in matters of food safety (1). The Authority has its permanent seat in Parma, Italy. According to Article 28 (5) of the Regulation, the Authority's Scientific Committee and Scientific Panels are renewable every three years.
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure it's photosynthesis :)
Darwin's theory of natural selection is as follows:
Darwin observed that population sizes of any species would increase exponentially if all its individuals born reproduced successfully.
However, Darwin observed that populations tend to remain the same size (except for seasonal fluctuations).
Darwin also noticed that resources are limited.
Thus, Darwin concluded that if more individuals are produced than the environment can support, then there is a struggle for existence among the population's individuals, and only some of the offspring survive each generation.
Darwin also observed that no two individuals are exactly alike.
As a result, Darwin concluded that individuals whose inherited traits give them a higher fitness (a higher probability of surviving and reproducing) and are more likely to leave more offspring than less fit individuals; survival depends on inherited traits.
Darwin then inferred that favorable characteristics will accumulate over generations as this unequal ability of individuals to survive and reproduce will eventually lead to a gradual change in population, especially as environmental factors filter heritable variations.
Furthermore, he realized that much of this variation is heritable. Darwin's theory can also be explained as natural selection, the differential success in reproduction among individuals that vary in their heritable traits, emerges as each individual interacts with its environment. Over time, the adaptations of organisms to their environment will increase due to these reproductive differences. Then, if individuals of a particular species move into a new environment or if the environment changes, natural selection does result in adaption to these new conditions, while regularly & occasionally giving rise to new species. Note that a population is the smallest unit that can evolve, natural selection can increase or decrease only heritable traits, and the favored traits depend on the environment.
Answer:
1. primary cause of human-created carbon emissions = burning fossil fuels
2. destroys natural carbon sinks leading to more carbon dioxide in the air = deforestation
3. emits methane from decomposing matter = waste disposal in landfills
Explanation:
1. "Fossil fuels" are <em>nonrenewable resources</em> that are considered essential for the operation of many factories and industries. <em>Burning them accounts for most of the carbon emissions on Earth</em>, and this leads to<em> "global warming."</em>
2. "Forests" are considered "carbon sinks" because they have a role of <u><em>absorbing the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere</em></u>. Cutting down the trees (deforestation) makes forests barren. It then leads to more carbon dioxide in the air.
3.<em> Waste disposals in landfills contribute to the amount of methane that is released into the atmosphere.</em> Methane is considered a <em><u>potent greenhouse gas</u></em> that affects people's health.
