Answer: 1) Angular separation equals 0.0000031 degrees
2) Angular separation in arc -seconds equals 0.011156"
Explanation:
For 2 stars separated by a distance 'S' and at a distance 'D' from the earth the angular separation in radians is given

Applying values we get

Now we know that 'π' radians equals 180 degrees thus the above value in degrees shall be equal to

2)
The angular separation in arc- seconds is given by

The two most densely populated European nations are England, with 407 people per square kilometer, and The Netherlands, with 397<span> people per square kilometer.</span>
introduction of deadly diseases, forced slavery by some nations, and forced colonization by Europeans
The answer is The unsorted sand and rock is the least porous. The porousness of a solid material is dependent on the size of holes within it. This can be tested by how quickly, the material can pass a liquid through it. The bigger the holes, the higher the porousness, In this case, the unsorted sand and rock have the smallest holes between its particles.