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ASHA 777 [7]
3 years ago
5

Find ML, JK=3x+11, ML=10x-12, NP=45

Mathematics
1 answer:
tigry1 [53]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

ML = 58

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

JK=3x+11, ML=10x-12, NP=45

See attachment

Required

Length ML

First, calculate x using the following equivalent ratios

JK : NP = NP : ML

Express as fraction

\frac{JK }{ NP} = \frac{NP }{ ML}

Cross Multiply

JK * ML = NP * NP

Substitute values:

(3x +11) * (10x - 12) = 45 * 45

Expand

30x^2 - 36x + 110x - 132 = 2025

30x^2 +74x - 132 = 2025

Collect like terms

30x^2 +74x - 132 - 2025=0

30x^2 +74x -2157=0

Using a calculator:

x \approx -10 and x \approx 7

Given that:

ML=10x-12

Substitute values for x

ML=10*-10-12 = -100 - 12 = -112

ML=10*7-12 = 70 - 12 = 58

ML cannot be negative; So:

ML = 58

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The answers are 1) D. 43 items and 2) B. 58 seconds.

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1; An experienced cashier takes a time of 2 seconds per item and another 40 seconds for processing the customer's payment. So if it took 2 minutes 6 seconds which equals ( 2× 60 ) + 6 = 126 seconds for a customer. Out of these 126 seconds, the last 40 seconds were to process the customer's payment so 126 seconds - 40 seconds = 86 seconds. So it took 86 seconds to scan the items and as it takes 2 seconds per item we divide 86 by 2 to get the number of items. So 86 / 2 = 43 items which is option D.

Step 2; Anna brought 31 items and due to some glitch, the total time took 2 minutes. So for 31 items, it took the cashier 31 × 2 = 62 seconds, 1 minute 2 seconds. So out of the 2 minutes, 1 minute 2 seconds were used to scan the items. So the remaining time was 2 minutes (120 seconds) - 1 minute 2 seconds (62 seconds) = 58 seconds which was the processing time. So option B is the answer.

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step 1. Switch sides.

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Step 2. Since the fraction 1/2 multiplies b, multiply both sides by the reciprocal of 1/2 which is 2.

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