I assume by "feds" you mean the federal government. They enforce national laws. While the states can make their own laws they must do so by abiding by federal law. For example, a state cannot make murder legal.
Advantages:
Natural barriers
Powerful empire
Protection from enemies
Resources
Disadvantages:
Living in tall mountain range
Elevation sickness
Traveling is dangerous
What language is that ? Free pouts ? Thank you
Answer:
The answer is Pacific and Europe hope this helps!!