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Setler [38]
3 years ago
12

2 Assume the following data for a country: total population, 500; population under 16 years of age or institutionalized, 120; no

t in labor force 150; unemployed, 23; part-time workers looking for full-time jobs, 10. What is the size of the labor force
Business
1 answer:
schepotkina [342]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

230 million

Explanation:

The labour force of a country is made up of those that are employed and those that are willing to work (that is looking for employment).

It indicates the total number of people that's willing and able to work in an economy.

In the given scenario total population is 500 million. The people under 16 or institutionalised are not considered part of labour force as legal working age is 18 years.

The number of people not in labour for is 150 million. This is also deducted from total population.

Labour force = 500 - 150 - 120 = 230 million

You might be interested in
If a firm is making an economic profit of zero:__________.
kati45 [8]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": the firm should change to a different line of business.

Explanation:

Economic profit is the difference between the revenue a firm earns from sales and the firm's total opportunity costs. It is important to distinguish between accounting profit and economic profit. Accounting profit is total revenue minus the explicit costs of producing goods or services. Economic profit includes the opportunity costs a company losses or gains by choosing a route to pursue revenue. If a firm has an economic profit of zero, it implies the company should start looking for alternative ways to generate income.

6 0
3 years ago
Scenario: Fiscal Policy Consider the economy of Arcadia. Its households spend 75% of increases in their income. There are no tax
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

less than the government spending multiplier

Explanation:

Given :

Percentage spends  by a households for the increase in the income = 75%

So the mpc = 0.75

Potential output = 600 billion arcs

The government multiplier is = $\frac{1}{1-0.75}$

                                                $=\frac{1}{0.25}$

                                                = 4

The tax multiplier is = $\frac{c}{1-c}$

                                 $=\frac{0.75}{0.25}$

                                 = 3

Thus we see that the tax multiplier is less than the government spending multiplier.

7 0
3 years ago
Refer to the original data.
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

Contribution income statement -  Assuming that operations are not automated.

Sales (26,000 units at $30 per unit)                        $780,000

Variable expenses ($409,500/ 19,500 × 26,000)  ($546,000)

Contribution margin                                                  $234,000

Fixed expenses                                                        ($180,000 )

Net operating loss                                                       $54,000

Contribution income statement -  Assuming that operations are automated.

Sales (26,000 units at $30 per unit)                        $780,000

Variable expenses ($18 × 26,000)                         ($468,000)

Contribution margin                                                  $312,000

Fixed expenses ($180,000 + $72,000 )                 ($252,000 )

Net operating loss                                                      $60,000

Explanation:

A contribution Income Statement Shows the contribution (Sales less Variable Costs).

See the Statements for the Assumptions above.

5 0
3 years ago
Cleveland Company purchased $2,700 of inventory on account from Pinto Industries on March 8th. The terms were 2/15, n/45. Clevel
Gala2k [10]

Solution:

Accounts Payable          $2900

Cash                                $2691

Inventory                         $209

Cleveland didn't pay during the discount period,  

So the amount due is $2,700 - 450 = $2,250

Cash was charged in freight charges prior to delivery of the invoice.

4 0
2 years ago
A friend asks to borrow $55 from you and in return will pay you $58 in one year. If your bank is offering a 6.0% interest rate o
Vlada [557]

Answer:

a.

Value of deposit = $58.3

b.

We can borrow approx $54.72 today if we are to pay bank $58 in one year from now.

c.

The return provided by bank for a deposit of $55 is an interest of $3.3 (58.3 - 55) while the return provided by lending to a friend is $3 (58 - 55). So, the money should be deposited in the bank.

Explanation:

a.

The interest offered by the bank is at 6% which we assume is the simple interest rate. To calculate the value one year from now of $55 deposited in the bank at 6%, we can use the following formula,

Value of deposit = Principal + Interest

Where,

Interest can be calculated as = Principal * interest rate

So,

Value of deposit = 55 + 55 * 0.06

Value of deposit = $58.3

We would have $58.3 one year from now if deposited in the bank.

b.

To calculate the money that can be borrowed today for a one year later payment of $58 can be calculated using the present value formula,

Present Value = Future Value / (1+i)^t

Present value = 58 / (1+0.06)^1

Present value = 54.71698113 rounded off to $54.72

So, we can borrow approx $54.72 today if we are to pay bank $58 in one year from now.

c.

The return provided by bank for a deposit of $55 is an interest of $3.3 (58.3 - 55) while the return provided by lending to a friend is $3 (58 - 55). So, the money should be deposited in the bank.

7 0
2 years ago
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