As your -2 is directly affecting the x with addition/subtraction, it is a translation horizontally. To find direction, change the sign, from negative to positive, making it go right. This means it will be translated 2 units to the right, fitting the first statement. For your +5, it is not directly affecting the x, making it a translation vertically. As it's positive, it goes up, making it a translation 5 units up, fitting statement 4. This makes your correct statements 1 and 4.
The equation in the question is not the same as the one in the picture so here's the answers to both of them.
Q1 - 1/3 or 0.333333
Q2 - 1/108 or 0.009259
Answer:
The ratio of red sweets to yellow sweets is 12.
The value of X is D. 25
Every triangle adds up to 180 degrees so you just add up the given numbers, then subtract that number from 180 and that is your answer.
In money form there can’t be more than two decimal places so it’s $24,411.41