Answer:
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Explanation:
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A volcanic explosion, a rising mass of salt, and a large meteor impact were all explanations put forward to explain how meteor crater formed.
A crater is a bowl-shaped depression or hollow area formed by a meteorite impact, volcanic activity, or an explosion. Impact craters form when objects such as asteroids and meteorites collide with larger solid surfaces such as planets and moons. Craters form when solids collide at super-velocity, no matter how hard they are.
Instantly evaporates, creating a huge shockwave on the ground that melts and recrystallizes rock. All that's left is a large circular hole in the ground and some very crumbling rocks. Volcanic activity often creates craters. Some volcanic craters are deep and have steep sides while others are wide and flat.
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Explanation:
The sand replacement test method is also used to determine the in-place density of compacted soil in order to compare it with the designated compaction degree, hence it specifies how much the compaction of the soil is close to the designated compaction degree.
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b. The fault is younger than the layers it cuts through, but older than the layers above it.
Explanation:
Since the fault cuts through the lower rock layers and terminates against the ones above it, we can conclude that the fault is younger than the layers it cut through but older than the layers above it.
We know this based on the principle of cross-cutting.
The principle of cross-cutting relationship suggests that "a fault and an intrusion is younger than the rocks they cut through".
- This principle is very important in determining the relative age of sedimentary strata.
- The rock units through which a fault permeates must have been there before the fault formed. So they are older.
- If the overlying layer above the fault is not affected then it is younger than the faulting event
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D. All of the above. I might be wrong but that seems like what would make sense