Answer:
Sensation.
Explanation:
The sensory receptors are responsible for the detection of stimuli. The bottom up and top down control are the two important processing that helps in the introductions of sensory information in the body.
Sensation is the process by which the organisms detect the internal as well as external stimuli. The three main process that are involved in sensation are detection of stimuli from the environment, the change of stimuli in electrical signal and then received by the brain for further processing.
Thus, the correct answer is sensation.
While Louis Pasteur was the one that procured the germ theory of disease that explains that diseases are caused by microorganisms, the first researcher that provided direct experimental data to support the said theory is Robert Koch.
Robert Koch developed a criteria for the causality of disease from microorganisms called the Koch's postulates. The Koch's postulates indicate that:
(1) The bacteria must be present in every case of the disease
(2) <span>The bacteria must be extracted and isolated from the host with the disease and should be directly visualized and/or grown in culture
(3) There must be a healthy experimental host that will reproduce the disease once the isolated bacteria is injected
(4) The bacteria should be recoverable from the previously healthy host
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Answer:
Higher
Explanation:
Molecules such as oxygen move from a higher concentration to a lower concentration across a semi-permeable membrane. This process is called simple diffusion.
Therefore, for oxygen to leave the alveoli and enter the blood, there would need to be a higher concentration of oxygen inside the alveoli and a lower concentration of oxygen in the blood.
Answer:
Aa
Explanation:
AA or Aa → Enough normal enzyme to make melanin in skin and hair → Normal skin and hair color aa → Defective enzyme for melanin production → Very pale skin and hair color (albino) Page 3 2.
