The Shang civilization was best known for bronze technologies and more technological advancement like sophisticated craftsmanship.
A, the earth system
The boundary would be the atmosphere, as energy cannot leave. No mass is shared between the rest of the universe and Earth
Papermaking, printing, gunpowder and the compass - the four great inventions of ancient China-are significant contributions of the Chinese nation to world civilization. China was the first nation to invent paper. ... Printed in Tang DynastyA Buddhist sutra is the first book in the world with a verifiable date of printing.
Correct me if I'm wrong though I hope this helps
Immigration is the process of transporting people from one country to a different country. Culture is what people do in one land that is different from others. So, immigration affects culture by "when immigrants are transported to another country they will be introduce to a NEW culture which would change their whole way of life."
Hope this helps!