Answer:
<u>The 13th amendment</u>
Explanation:
The 13th amendment is the amendment that abolished slavery, in 1865. Congress passed it on January 31, 1865. Though slavery was abolished, racism and segregation was still active until the late 90's. Racism is still a problem, but it isnt as much as an epidemic as it was in the 1800's and 1900's.
An anti Semitic conspiracy theory is a false claim that claims that Jews are behind something that they’re really not, or it blames Jews for something they’re not responsible for. For example, conspiracy theorists and anti semites claim that Jews own all the banks in the world, but that is false. They also have claimed a few hundred years ago that the Jews kill Christian children and use their blood on matzah, but that is also false. All this is done because anti semites are looking for a scapegoat to blame all their problems on, or they just hate Jews
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The methods and roles of leaders and organizations in the movement for independence in the period between 1945 and 1975 were the following.
We are talking about countries such as Cuba, Vietnam, Israel. China, Ghana, and India.
So let's set the example of Cuba. Cuban leader Fidel Castro organized the Revolution in Cuba and deposed President Fulgencio Batista in January 1959, after six years of struggle on the island. The United States had supported president Batista, but the Cuban leader and the Communist forces were backed by the Soviet Union.
So we can say that Castro and other leaders of the time, showed the courage, determination, and character needed to organize his people and start independence movements to grant freedom for their respective countries, as was the case of Mahatma Gandhi in India, or Mao Zedong, in China.
Jim Crow was the name of the racial caste system which operated primarily, but not exclusively in southern and border states, between 1877 and the mid-1960s. Jim Crow was more than a series of rigid anti-black laws. It was a way of life.
