Polyploidy is the state of a cell or organism having more than two paired (homologous) sets of chromosomes. Most species whose cells have nuclei (eukaryotes) are diploid, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes—one set inherited from each parent.
<span>Both photoautotrophs and chemoautotrophs synthesize organic compounds from (inorganic) carbon dioxide, a process known as carbon fixation. Photoautotrophs get the energy to perform these reactions from light. Chemoautotrophs get it from electron donors such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. Cyanobacteria, by contrast, convert nitrogen from the atmosphere into ammonia, a process known as nitrogen fixation.</span>
The answer is Convergence of images behind the Retina
Convex lens converges light to a principal focus. The thickness of the lens determines the focal length (distance between the center of the lens and the principal focal point). Therefore, by evaluating the thickness of the convex lens, farsightedness, (an eye defect of convergence of images behind the retina) can be corrected by enabling images in the eye to form behind the retina.
Answer:
Found between 50° and 60° northern latitude. the species richness is 12 million