If a homozygous short plant (tt) is crossed with a heterozygous tall plant (Tt), the percentage of tall offsprings is 50% and the percentage of short offspring is 50%.
- A heterozygous tall pea plant will have the genotype "Tt" and a homozygous short pea plant will have the genotype "tt" because homozygous means that both alleles are identical.
- Since 'T' is dominant over 't', any plant with at least one "T" allele will be tall (the dominant trait), regardless of what the other allele is.
- The punett square of the following problem will have 2 squares with Tt genotype and 2 squares with tt genotype.
Hence, the genotypic ratio of F1 generation will be
Tt : tt
1 : 1
And phenotypic ratio of F1 generation will be
Tall : Short
1 : 1
To know more about mendelian genetics
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A- Changes in the inherited characteristics pf a population over time.
The awnser would be all of the above
Explanation:
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"In the early days of germ theory, contagious diseases
were thought to be caused by fungi or bacteria. In the 1890's, Dmitri
Ivanovski filtered extracts from diseased tobacco plants and discovered
that the disease could be transmitted to new plants through the
filtrate. He concluded that the disease was caused by particles smaller
than bacteria; the tobacco mosaic virus", is partially correct. Dmitri
Ivanovski discovered that filtered extracts from diseased tobacco plants
could be transmitted to new plants through the filtrate. However, it
was Dutch microbiologist Martinus Beijerinck who, while replicating
Ivanovsky's experiments, proved that the filtrate contained a new
infectious agent. Beijerinck named this agent a virus.