Is they are random changes I believe they should be mutations
An example of a population in which evolution could take place in a relatively short period of time could be pathogenic bacteria exposed to antibiotics.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
Evolution if takes place within a short period of time say the next generation that is called as micro evolution. This is caused when a specific organism exposed in a different environment at once modifies its genes to suit the new environment. This phenomenon can be very well seen in the pathogenic bacteria which are exposed to antibiotics.
When an antibiotic is prescribed to bacteria initially it nullifies its effect by destroying it. When continuously exposed to a certain antibiotic some bacteria dies but there are few which becomes resistant to it and survives. This on the other hand multiplies producing a generation that can’t be touched by the antibiotic.
Answer:
The Markonikov's rule determines where to add a nucleotide in the reaction
Explanation:
In organic chemistry, the organic carbonyl reactions are governed by a set of rules. One of them is the Markovnikov's rule. Basically, the rule determines where the addition of the nucleophile and a hydrogen will take place in a chemical reaction involving alkene addition. In the reaction principles, there are rules to follow based on the syn and anti addition. This refers to which side the two groups will face. they add to the same side an called the syn. When its opposite side, then its anti.
Scientists
can also glimpse the awful effects of Alzheimer's disease when they look at
brain tissue beneath the microscope:
Alzheimer's tissue has numerous fewer nerve
cells and synapses than a well brain.
<span>
<span>Plaques, unusual
clusters of protein particle, which are construct up between nerve cells.</span>
</span>
<span>
<span><span>Dead and dying nerve cells contain tangles,</span> which
are produce of twisted strands of a further protein.</span>
</span>
<span>Scientists
are not absolutely sure what causes cell death and tissue deficiency in the
Alzheimer's brain, but plaques and tangles are key suspects.</span>