The action that BEST demonstrates the transformation of mechanical energy to heat energy is burning a candle (Option B).
Mechanical energy refers to the energy contained by an object due to its motion and/or position. Heat energy refers to the energy caused by the movement of atoms and/or molecules.
Energy transformation refers to the process by which the energy of an object changes from one type to another.
Mechanical energy can be converted into heat energy and vice-versa.
For example, thermal (heat) energy can be used to generate mechanical energy that produces the movement of a turbine generator, which subsequently converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
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Answer:
The organisms that thrive at deep-sea vents and seeps have to survive freezing cold, perpetual darkness, high-pressure, and toxic chemicals. For this reason, they are often called "extreme"ex tr em op hi l es for the extreme nature of their living conditions. I don't know
Explanation:
This was Lamarck's idea. Here's an example: Suppose giraffes originally had short necks that they stretched to reach high-up leaves in the trees. This continuous stretching of the neck was passed onto offspring, who as a result had slightly longer necks. This continued for multiple generations until we get today's long-necked giraffe. Lamarck was on to something (that something being evolution by natural selection, which Darwin discovered), but his theory wasn't completely correct since organisms can only pass on genes (segments of DNA that code for a characteristic or function) to their offspring. Since "stretching" would not code into DNA, it wouldn't be passed onto offspring, proving Lamarck's theory incorrect.
