Answer:
The given situation is an example of <u>similarity-based fear generalization.</u>
Explanation:
In psychology, generalization is defined as the tendency of the brain to respond in the same way to a similar stimuli.
Humans and animals use this concept to use their past experiences to learn and recognize the similarities between two similar situations.
Fear generalization is a type of generalization in which an individual associates fear experienced in the past to similar situations, people, place, objects etc.
<u>Therefore, Gavin is generalizing and associating his fear of Tyler with Tristan.</u>
Answer:
The Flynn effect
Explanation:
The Flynn effect is an effect that has been observed and it refers to the rise over time in standardized intelligence test scores.
In other words, this effect refers to the tendency of IQ scores to change over time, by increasing in the general population in an steady rate when taking IQ tests.
In this example, a team of researchers has been tracking performance on intelligence tests over the last 70 years, and they have found that their sample has been subject to the Flynn effect, indicating that intelligence test performance has been improving.
Implied consent for treatment was applied in this case because Smith was in a comatose state and no family members could be reached for consent. Implied consent of treatment is applied in <span>situations in which it is assumed a person consented to something by his actions.</span>
The Big Five personality traits are apparent in every culture.
Option D
<u>Explanation</u>:
Human behavior is similar across different types of cultures according to cross culture psychology. The five personality traits that are called openness, conscience, extraversion, agreeable behavior and neuroticism has indeed become the most extensive study model of personality. Researches suggests that the big fiver personalities are prevalent in all the cultures across different countries. More than 50 cultures are reported to have the same personality traits. Although, there are also some controversies related to whether each and every culture has the same big personalities or not. The unclear idea is quite robust.
Step migration is when people migrate over small distances multiple times to eventually get to their final destination.
