I believe C would be the right option for this question
It seems that your question misses relevant details so that we can provide the correct answer, but I hope this will help you. Context clues are words that are used as hints within a sentence in order to help provide meaning or understanding of a difficult or unfamiliar word. There are five types of context clues and the five types of context clues include Definition/explanation, restatement/synonym, contrast/antonym, inference/general context, and punctuation. Hope this helps.
I don't know a lot but I just did a class about this.
But to change perfect past tense completed in the past by changing the verb is or could be by replacing the verb with the action to was ,did ,before, ect. I think this might help
1,2, and 4 would be indirect. 3 would be direct.
