Answer: North-eastern Africa + Near East. A space between Egypt and Mesopotamia. First civilizations were born there, it was there were (probably) agricultural revolution started, where first writing were invented. The first civilized people we are able to identify there are Sumerians and pre-Sumerians (in spite of that we do not know many things about them).
Explanation: territories of today´s Egypt, Izrael, Palestine, Lebanon, Syria, Jordania, Iraq and partly Turkey.
Answer:
I don't really understand ur question but I hope this helps
Explanation:
Later on, as the Abbasid caliphate declined, there were many fragmented political entities, some of which were led by non-Arab Muslims.
Answer:
The answer is D. They feared outsiders wanted to change their traditional practices and beliefs.
Explanation:
Just took the test
Answer:
Tsarism was threatened by the 1905 Revolution but Nicholas II remained staunchly committed to the autocracy. As a result, the events of 1905 were followed by a period of tsarist reaction led by chief minister Pyotr Stolypin, where promised reforms were wound back and revolutionary groups were suppressed.