Drawing out the triangle, we get the one below. We can use the trigonometric ratio of
tan to solve this problem.

x=21.5:)
Answer:
61,239,550
Step-by-step explanation:
We let the random variable X denote the IQ scores. This would imply that X is normal with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 17. We proceed to determine the probability that an individual chosen at random from the population would be a genius, that is;
Pr( X>140)
The next step is to evaluate the z-score associated with the IQ score of 140 by standardizing the random variable X;

The area to the right of 2.3529 will be the required probability. This area from the standard normal tables is 0.009314
From a population of 6,575,000,000 the number of geniuses would be;
6,575,000,000*0.009314 = 61,239,550
x - y = 16
x^2 + x^2 = 130
----------------
x^2 - y^2 = 256
+(x^2 + y^2 = 130)
2x^2 = 386
x^2 = 193
x = <span>13.892 (3DP)
----
</span>x - y = 16
13.892 - y = 16
-y = 2.108
y = -2.108
The numbers are: 13.892 and -2.108