The first Islamic civil war or "Fitna " happened in the 7th century, after the Caliph Uthman Ibn Affan´s assassination (d. 656). According to Islamic tradition, close relatives were the ones to take responsibility for avenging the assassinated´s death so both his favorite wife, Aisha and his brother Ali got into a dispute over who would avenge Uthman Ibn Affan.
Ultimately the war ended by the signing a treaty in 661.
Answer:
The tolerance of christianity helped bring balance and stability to the roman empire. However, it was not just that religon it was what they wanted. They didn't want divises belief just one. Christanty.
Explanation:
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Sorry fro the spelling ;-;
Answer:
Cotton gin, steamboats, continental railroad, canals, and the new textile mills
Explanation:
Number 1, The Treaty of Versailles, due to the fact it severely limited the German military, and made Germany pay large war reparations which destroyed the German economy.
